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Basic Vocabulary Starts with B
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broken
means ... ...
meanings
(a) physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split; or legally or emotionally destroyed; "a broken mirror"; "a broken tooth"; "a broken leg"; "his neck is broken"; "children from broken homes"; "a broken marriage"; "a broken heart"

(a) (especially of promises or contracts) having been violated or disregarded; "broken (or unkept) promises"; "broken contracts"

(a) not continuous in space, time, or sequence or varying abruptly; "broken lines of defense"; "a broken cable transmission"; "broken sleep"; "tear off the stub above the broken line"; "a broken note"; "broken sobs"

(s) lacking a part or parts; "a broken set of encyclopedia"

(s) discontinuous; "broken clouds"; "broken sunshine"

(s) out of working order (`busted' is an informal substitute for `broken'); "a broken washing machine"; "the coke machine is broken"; "the coke machine is busted"

(s) destroyed financially; "the broken fortunes of the family"

(s) weakened and infirm; "broken health resulting from alcoholism"

(s) thrown into a state of disarray or confusion; "troops fleeing in broken ranks"; "a confused mass of papers on the desk"; "the small disordered room"; "with everything so upset"

(s) imperfectly spoken or written; "broken English"

(s) subdued or brought low in condition or status; "brought low"; "a broken man"; "his broken spirit"

(s) topographically very uneven; "broken terrain"; "rugged ground"

(s) tamed or trained to obey; "a horse broken to the saddle"; "this old nag is well broken in"

bear
means ... ...
meanings
(n) massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

(n) an investor with a pessimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price

(v) have on one's person; "He wore a red ribbon"; "bear a scar"

(v) give birth (to a newborn); "My wife had twins yesterday!"

(v) be pregnant with; "She is bearing his child"; "The are expecting another child in January"; "I am carrying his child"

(v) put up with something or somebody unpleasant; "I cannot bear his constant criticism"; "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"; "he learned to tolerate the heat"; "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

(v) move while holding up or supporting; "Bear gifts"; "bear a heavy load"; "bear news"; "bearing orders"

(v) support or hold in a certain manner; "She holds her head high"; "He carried himself upright"

(v) bring forth, "The apple tree bore delicious apples this year"; "The unidentified plant bore gorgeous flowers"

(v) bring in; "interest-bearing accounts"; "How much does this savings certificate pay annually?"

(v) take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person; "I'll accept the charges"; "She agreed to bear the responsibility"

(v) have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices; "She bears the title of Duchess"; "He held the governorship for almost a decade"

(v) behave in a certain manner; "She carried herself well"; "he bore himself with dignity"; "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times"

(v) have; "bear a resemblance"; "bear a signature"

(v) contain or hold; have within; "The jar carries wine"; "The canteen holds fresh water"; "This can contains water"

burden
means ... ...
meanings
(n) weight to be borne or conveyed

(n) an onerous or difficult concern; "the burden of responsibility"; "that's a load off my mind"

(n) the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse

(n) the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work

(v) impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to; "He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend"

(v) weight down with a load

beat
means ... ...
meanings
(n) the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing

(n) a stroke or blow; "the signal was two beats on the steam pipe"

(n) a regular rate of repetition; "the cox raised the beat"

(n) the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music; "the piece has a fast rhythm"; "the conductor set the beat"

(n) (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

(n) the sound of stroke or blow; "he heard the beat of a drum"

(n) the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart; "he could feel the beat of her heart"

(n) a regular route for a sentry or policeman; "in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name"

(n) a member of the beat generation; a nonconformist in dress and behavior

(n) a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations

(v) wear out completely; "This kind of work exhausts me"; "I'm beat"; "He was all washed up after the exam"

(v) be a mystery or bewildering to; "This beats me!"; "Got me--I don't know the answer!"; "a vexing problem"; "This question really stuck me"

(v) come out better in a competition, race, or conflict; "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship"; "We beat the competition"; "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game"

(v) beat through cleverness and wit; "I beat the traffic"; "She outfoxed her competitors"

(v) give a beating to; subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression; "Thugs beat him up when he walked down the street late at night"; "The teacher used to beat the students"

(v) hit repeatedly; "beat on the door"; "beat the table with his shoe"

(v) strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting

(v) strike (a part of one's own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music; "beat one's breast"; "beat one's foot rhythmically"

(v) stir vigorously; "beat the egg whites"; "beat the cream"

(v) shape by beating; "beat swords into ploughshares"

(v) produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly; "beat the drum"

(v) make by pounding or trampling; "beat a path through the forest"

(v) move with or as if with a regular alternating motion; "the city pulsated with music and excitement"

(v) move rhythmically; "Her heart was beating fast"

(v) indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks; "Beat the rhythm"

(v) sail with much tacking or with difficulty; "The boat beat in the strong wind"

(v) move with a flapping motion; "The bird's wings were flapping"

(v) move with a thrashing motion; "The bird flapped its wings"; "The eagle beat its wings and soared high into the sky"

(v) glare or strike with great intensity; "The sun was beating down on us"

(v) make a rhythmic sound; "Rain drummed against the windshield"; "The drums beat all night"

(v) make a sound like a clock or a timer; "the clocks were ticking"; "the grandfather clock beat midnight"

(v) avoid paying; "beat the subway fare"

(v) be superior; "Reading beats watching television"; "This sure beats work!"

bunch
means ... ...
meanings
(n) any collection in its entirety; "she bought the whole caboodle"

(n) a grouping of a number of similar things; "a bunch of trees"; "a cluster of admirers"

(n) an informal body of friends; "he still hangs out with the same crowd"

(v) gather or cause to gather into a cluster; "She bunched her fingers into a fist"; "The students bunched up at the registration desk"

(v) form into a bunch; "The frightened children bunched together in the corner of the classroom"

bottom
means ... ...
meanings
(n) a cargo ship; "they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms"

(n) the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on; "he deserves a good kick in the butt"; "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?"

(n) the lower side of anything

(n) the lowest part of anything; "they started at the bottom of the hill"

(n) a depression forming the ground under a body of water; "he searched for treasure on the ocean bed"

(n) low-lying alluvial land near a river

(n) the second half of an inning; while the home team is at bat

(v) come to understand

(v) strike the ground, as with a ship's bottom

(v) provide with a bottom or a seat; "bottom the chairs"

(s) the lowest rank; "bottom member of the class"

(s) at the bottom; lowest or last; "the bottom price"

bell
means ... ...
meanings
(n) a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

(n) the flared opening of a tubular device

(n) a percussion instrument consisting of vertical metal tubes of different lengths that are struck with a hammer

(n) a push button at an outer door that gives a ringing or buzzing signal when pushed

(n) the sound of a bell being struck; "saved by the bell"; "she heard the distant toll of church bells"

(n) United States inventor (born in Scotland) of the telephone (1847-1922)

(n) English painter; sister of Virginia Woolf; prominent member of the Bloomsbury Group (1879-1961)

(n) a phonetician and father of Alexander Graham Bell (1819-1905)

(n) the shape of a bell

(n) (nautical) each of the eight half-hour units of nautical time signaled by strokes of a ship's bell; eight bells signals 4:00, 8:00, or 12:00 o'clock, either a.m. or p.m.

(v) attach a bell to; "bell cows"

button
means ... ...
meanings
(n) a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

(n) an electrical switch operated by pressing a button; "the elevator was operated by push buttons"; "the push beside the bed operated a buzzer at the desk"

(n) a female sexual organ homologous to the penis

(n) any of various plant parts that resemble buttons

(v) fasten with buttons; "button the dress"

(v) provide with buttons; "button a shirt"

barrier
means ... ...
meanings
(n) a structure or object that impedes free movement

(n) any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective; "intolerance is a barrier to understanding"

(n) anything serving to maintain separation by obstructing vision or access

brand
means ... ...
meanings
(n) a cutting or thrusting weapon with a long blade

(n) a recognizable kind; "there's a new brand of hero in the movies now"; "what make of car is that?"

(n) a symbol of disgrace or infamy; "And the Lord set a mark upon Cain"--Genesis

(n) identification mark on skin, made by burning

(n) a name given to a product or service

(n) a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning

(v) mark or expose as infamous; "She was branded a loose woman"

(v) to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful; "He denounced the government action"; "She was stigmatized by society because she had a child out of wedlock"

(v) burn with a branding iron to indicate ownership; of animals

biological
means ... ...
meanings
(a) of parents and children; related by blood; "biological child"

(a) pertaining to biology or to life and living things

bind
means ... ...
meanings
(n) something that hinders as if with bonds

(v) cause to be constipated; "These foods tend to constipate you"

(v) form a chemical bond with; "The hydrogen binds the oxygen"

(v) bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted; "He's held by a contract"; "I'll hold you by your promise"

(v) fasten or secure with a rope, string, or cord; "They tied their victim to the chair"

(v) secure with or as if with ropes; "tie down the prisoners"; "tie up the old newspapes and bring them to the recycling shed"

(v) make fast; tie or secure, with or as if with a rope; "The Chinese would bind the feet of their women"

(v) wrap around with something so as to cover or enclose

(v) provide with a binding; "bind the books in leather"

(v) stick to firmly; "Will this wallpaper adhere to the wall?"

(v) create social or emotional ties; "The grandparents want to bond with the child"

buck
means ... ...
meanings
(n) mature male of various mammals (especially deer or antelope)

(n) a framework for holding wood that is being sawed

(n) a gymnastic horse without pommels and with one end elongated; used lengthwise for vaulting

(n) United States author whose novels drew on her experiences as a missionary in China (1892-1973)

(n) a piece of paper money worth one dollar

(v) jump vertically, with legs stiff and back arched; "the yung filly bucked"

(v) move quickly and violently; "The car tore down the street"; "He came charging into my office"

(v) resist; "buck the trend"

(v) to strive with determination; "John is bucking for a promotion"

(s) of the lowest rank in a category; "a buck private"

birthday
means ... ...
meanings
(n) an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

(n) the date on which a person was born

belt
means ... ...
meanings
(n) the act of hitting vigorously; "he gave the table a whack"

(n) a band to tie or buckle around the body (usually at the waist)

(n) endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

(n) a vigorous blow; "the sudden knock floored him"; "he took a bash right in his face"; "he got a bang on the head"

(n) an elongated region where a specific condition is found; "a belt of high pressure"

(n) a path or strip (as cut by one course of mowing)

(v) fasten with a belt; "belt your trousers"

(v) deliver a blow to; "He belted his opponent"

(v) sing loudly and forcefully

block
means ... ...
meanings
(n) (American football) the act of obstructing someone's path with your body; "he threw a rolling block into the line backer"

(n) a platform from which an auctioneer sells; "they put their paintings on the block"

(n) a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides); "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks"

(n) housing in a large building that is divided into separate units; "there is a block of classrooms in the west wing"

(n) an obstruction in a pipe or tube; "we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe"

(n) a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine; "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked"

(n) a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope

(n) an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension; "I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block"

(n) a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit; "he reserved a large block of seats"; "he held a large block of the company's stock"

(n) a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings; "he lives in the next block"

(n) (computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted; "since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably"

(n) a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides

(v) prohibit the conversion or use of (assets); "Blocked funds"; "Freeze the assets of this hostile government"

(v) shape into a block or blocks; "block the graphs so one can see the results clearly"

(v) shape by using a block; "Block a hat"; "block a garment"

(v) be unable to remember; "I'm drawing a blank"; "You are blocking the name of your first wife!"

(v) interfere with or prevent the reception of signals; "Jam the Voice of America"; "block the signals emitted by this station"

(v) impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball); "block an attack"

(v) support, secure, or raise with a block; "block a plate for printing"; "block the wheels of a car"

(v) block passage through; "obstruct the path"

(v) render unsuitable for passage; "block the way"; "barricade the streets"; "stop the busy road"

(v) obstruct; "My nose is all stuffed"; "Her arteries are blocked"

(v) stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block; "block the book cover"

(v) shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight; "The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage"; "The trees obstruct my view of the mountains"

(v) interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia; "block a nerve"; "block a muscle"

(v) run on a block system; "block trains"

(v) hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of; "His brother blocked him at every turn"

(v) stop from happening or developing; "Block his election"; "Halt the process"

bathroom
means ... ...
meanings
(n) a room (as in a residence) containing a bath or shower and usually a washbasin and toilet

(n) a room equipped with toilet facilities

butter
means ... ...
meanings
(n) an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

(n) a fighter who strikes the opponent with his head

(v) spread butter on; "butter bread"

bury
means ... ...
meanings
(v) dismiss from the mind; stop remembering; "i tried to bury these unpleasant memories"

(v) place in the earth and cover with soil; "They buried the stolen goods"

(v) embed deeply; "She sank her fingers into the soft sand"; "He buried his head in her lap"

(v) enclose or envelop completely, as if by swallowing; "The huge waves swallowed the small boat and it sank shortly thereafter"

(v) cover from sight; "Afghani women buried under their burkas"

(v) place in a grave or tomb; "Stalin was buried behind the Kremlin wall on Red Square"; "The pharaos were entombed in the pyramids"; "My grandfather was laid to rest last Sunday"

breakfast
means ... ...
meanings
(n) the first meal of the day (usually in the morning)

(v) eat an early morning meal; "We breakfast at seven"

(v) provide breakfast for

Basic Vocabulary Starts with B
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